Coral, not only a beautiful treasure of the seabed but also an irreplaceable guardian of the oceans, silently plays a crucial role in protecting coastlines, maintaining biodiversity, and regulating seawater temperatures. Often referred to as the tropical rainforest of the sea, coral reefs are facing the imminent threat of destruction, with 70% of them worldwide already damaged and experiencing widespread bleaching.

In response to this environmental crisis, the Thai government has taken action. In 2022, a tourist faced a fine of 1 million Thai Baht or 10 years of imprisonment for sitting on an endangered coral reef. Beyond restricting the activities of divers, Thailand has placed 300 sets of artificial coral reefs around Koh Larn Island and Koh Sak Island, patiently awaiting marine species to find their new homes. Over a decade ago, 25 decommissioned Thai military tanks were transformed into artificial coral reefs, sinking into the Gulf of Thailand, becoming new habitats for marine animals.

Not only the government but also numerous private individuals are doing their part. Have you ever witnessed newly completed sculptures being submerged into the ocean? Spencer Arnold, a coral reef conservation lecturer and artist residing in Thailand, has completed three sculptures full of ideas over four years. Each sculpture, upon completion, is directly submerged into the seabed, transforming into thriving coral communities. From the piece featuring 14 "horrifying" faces titled "The Colony" to "The Despair" and "The Fight for The Last of Life", his artworks increasingly convey a strong message for conservation. Additionally, he adopts the latest artificial coral technology by turning sculptures into iron and connecting them to a weak electric current, significantly enhancing coral growth capabilities. Artificial coral reefs not only have the power to save the ecological environment but also embody an artistic attitude and tension.